Faamai o le bowel faamaʻi i pusi - auga ma togafitiga

Tusitala: Laura McKinney
Aso O Foafoaga: 4 Apelila 2021
Faafouga Aso: 17 Novema 2024
Anonim
English Story with Subtitles. Survivor Type by Stephen King
Ata: English Story with Subtitles. Survivor Type by Stephen King

Anotusi

Faamai fulafula toto poʻo IBD i pusi e aofia ai le faʻaputuputuina o sela mumu i le manava o le manava. Lenei faʻaputuga mafai ona avea lymphocytes, plasma sela poʻo eosinophils. I pusi, e o mai faatasi ma le mumu o le pancreas ma / poʻo le ate, o lea e taʻua ai o le feline triad. O faʻailoga faʻafomaʻi o faʻailoga masani ia o se faʻafitauli o le manava, e ui o le puaʻi ma le paʻu o pauna e tupu soo, e le pei o le manava manava tata e masani ona tupu i maile.

E tatau ona faia se suʻesuʻega lelei i le va o isi faʻamaʻi e maua ai faʻailoga lava e tasi, ma o le faʻamaoniga mautinoa e maua mai i le histopathology. Oi togafitiga o le a ala i se taumafataga faʻapitoa tuʻufaʻatasia ma le faʻaaogaina o vailaʻau.


Faitau pea i lenei PeritoAnimal tusiga, lea o le a matou faʻamatalaina ai le mea e tatau ona e iloa e uiga i Faamai o le bowel faamaʻi i pusi - auga ma togafitiga.

O le a ma le a le mafuaʻaga mafua ai faʻamaʻi pipisi bowel i pusi?

O le faʻamaʻi o le manava manava i pusi poʻo le IBD o le Laʻititi manava faʻafuaseʻi faʻamaʻi mumusu o le le iloa tupuaga. Mai lea taimi i lea taimi, e mafai foi ona aʻafia ai le gaʻoa tele poʻo le manava ma fesoʻotaʻi ma pancreatitis ma / poʻo cholangitis, ua taʻua o le feline triad.

I le faʻamaʻi pipisi o le manava oona, o loʻo i ai le ofi atu o sela mumu (lymphocytes, plasma cells poʻo eosinophils) i le lamina propria o le vaega o le mucosal o le tina, lea e ono oʻo atu i vaega loloto. E ui e le o iloa le amataga, e tolu manatu e uiga ile Mafuaʻaga o Faʻamaʻi o le bowel i Pusi:


  • Suiga o le Autoimmune e faʻasaga i le epithelium o le manava.
  • Tali atu i siama, siama, poʻo antigens o meaʻai mai le lumen manava.
  • Faʻaletonu i le permeability o le manava mucosa, lea e mafua ai sili atu faʻaalia i nei antigens.

E i ai se faʻailoga lanu pe matua tausaga i le atinaʻeina o feline IBD?

E leai se tausaga faʻapitoa. E ui e tele ina vaʻaia i pusi matutua, e mafai foʻi ona aʻafia pusi laiti ma matutua. I leisi itu, o loʻo i ai se mautinoa ituaiga ituaiga i Siamese, Peresia ma Himalayan pusi.

Faʻailoga o faʻamaʻi pipisi bowel i pusi

A o le pupuga tupu i totonu o le tina, o faʻamaoniga faʻailoga e tali tutusa lava ma na o le tina lymphoma, talu ai e ui lava e masani ona sili atu ona masani i matutua pusi, e le faʻapitoa. O le mea lea, o le faʻailoga faʻailoga o le pusi ma faʻamaʻi bowel faamaʻi meaalofa o loʻo iai:


  • Anorexia poʻo le masani ai manaʻo.
  • Paʻu pauna.
  • Maua le palapala poʻo leaga.
  • Laʻitiiti manava manava
  • Manava le manava o le manava afai e aʻafia foʻi lenei mea, e masani lava ona iai le toto i le faʻataʻavalevale.

Pe a faia se manava palpation, tatou ono maitauina le faʻaopoopoga i le ogatasi o le manava loops poʻo faʻateleina mesenteric lymph nodes.

Faʻamaoniga o faʻamaʻi o le bowel i Pusi

O le faʻamaoniga mautinoa o le feline IBD e maua mai i le tuʻufaʻatasia o se talaʻaga lelei, suʻesuʻega o le tino, suʻesuʻega o fale suesue, faʻataʻitaʻiga o faʻataʻitaʻiga ma talaʻaga o le soifuaga. E tatau ona faʻatino a toto suʻega ma biochemistry, T4 mauaina, urinalysis, ma le manava radiography e faʻateʻa eseʻese faʻamaʻi pei o hyperthyroidism, fatugaʻo faʻamaʻi, po o le ate toilalo.

O nisi taimi e mafai ona vaʻaia le CBC ole faʻafuaseʻi ole faʻamaʻi male faʻatele ole neutrophil, monocytes, ma globulins. Afai e i ai le le lava vitamini B12, lenei ono faʻaalia ai o le faʻafitauli o loʻo i le vaega mulimuli o le laʻau laʻititi (ileum). I le isi itu, o le radiography manava mafai ona iloa tino mai fafo, kasa poʻo le pipili ileus. Peitai, o le manava ultrasound o le sili ona aoga faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻataʻitaʻiga, mafai ona iloa se mafiafia o le alatoto puipui, faʻapitoa lava le mucosa, ma e fuaina foi.

E le masani ai ile faʻamaʻi o le manava fulafula i pusi ua leiloa le tusiata fale ole vaega ole manava, e pei ona tupu ile maʻi fulū (lymphoma). E mafai foi ona maitauina a faʻateleina i mesenteric lymph nodes ma, faʻamoemoe i lo latou tele ma foliga, pe latou te susunuina pe faʻafuaseʻi.

O le faʻamaoniga ma le faʻaeseesega faʻamaʻi ma le lymphoma o le a mauaina ma le auiliiliga histopathological o faʻataʻitaʻiga maua e biopsy endoscopic poʻo laparotomy. I le sili atu ma le 70% o mataupu, o le infiltrate o le lymphocytic / plasmosittic, e ui lava e mafai foi ona avea eosinophilic ma le maualalo tali atu i togafitiga. Isi infiltrates e sili laiti ifo mafai neutrophilic (neutrophil) poʻo granulomatous (macrophages).

Togafitiga o Faamaʻi Bowel Famaʻi i Pusi

Togafitiga o faʻamaʻi manava manava i pusi i pusi e faʻavae i luga o le tuʻufaʻatasia o taumafataga ma immunomodulator ma, pe a i ai, togafitiga o comorbidities.

togafitiga o mea ai

Tele pusi ma IBD e sili atu le lelei i ni nai aso ma le hypoallergenic taumafa. O le mafuaʻaga ona o le taumafataga faʻaititia le substrate mo siama tuputupu ae, faʻateleina manava manava ma faʻaititia le osmotic mafai. E ui lava o le suia o nei taumafataga e mafai ona masani ai le manaʻoga o meaola, e faigata ona faʻaititia le pathogenic species e ova ai i luga le manava. I se faʻaopopoga, pe a fai o iai faatasi pancreatitis, fualaʻau tatau ona tuʻuina atu e puipuia ai faʻamaʻi i le totoga o le gaʻo poʻo le manava ona o le anatomical foliga o le pusi (feline triad).

A faʻapea foi ona afaina le ga o lapoʻa, o le faʻaaogaina o maualuga alava taumafa mafai ona faʻailoa. I soo se tulaga, o le a avea ma fomai manu o le a faʻailoa mai sili meaai mo pusi ma IBD faʻavae i luga o lau faʻapitoa mataupu.

Togafitiga faafomai

Afai e i ai lau maualalo aofaʻi o b12 vaitamini, o le pusi e tatau ona faʻaopopoina i se fualaʻau o le 250 micrograms subcutaneously tasi i le vaiaso mo 6 vaiaso. Mulimuli ane, taʻi 2 vaiaso mo le isi 6 vaiaso ma faʻalemasina.

Oi metronidazole e aoga aua e antimicrobial ma immunomodulatory, ae tatau ona faʻaaoga saʻo e aloese ai mai le leaga aʻafiaga o sela sela ma neurotoxicity. I le isi itu, latou te faʻaaogaina corticosteroids pei ole prednisolone i tui puipui puipuia. O lenei togafitiga e tatau ona faia, tusa lava pe le o suia le taumafataga e siaki ai le manaʻomia tele o meaʻai, i pusi o loʻo faʻaalia ai le mamafa o le paʻu ma faʻailoga manava o mea taumafa.

Togafitiga ma le prednisolone mafai ona amata i le 2 mg / kg / 24h tuugutu. O le fualaʻau, pe a fai e i ai le faʻaleleia, e tumau mo le isi 2 i le 4 vaiaso. Afai ua faʻaititia faʻailoga falemaʻi, o le tui e faʻaititia i le 1 mg / kg / 24h. le fualaʻau tatau ona faʻaititia seʻia oʻo i le tau maualalo maualalo e faʻatagaina le faʻatonutonuina o faʻailoga.

Afai e le lava le corticosteroids, e tatau ona faʻalauiloa mai isi tui puipuia, pei:

  • Chlorambucil i le fualaʻau o le 2 mg / pusi faʻaleo upu uma i le 48 itula (mo pusi e sili atu lona mamafa nai lo le 4 kg) poʻo le 72 itula (mo pusi e mamafa le mamafa nai lo le 4 kg). O toto atoa e tatau ona faia i le tai 2-4 vaiaso pe a tupu le ponaivi gaugau aplasia.
  • Cyclosporine ile tui ole 5 mg / kg / 24 itula.

Oi Togafitiga o le mama o le manava afaina i pusi aofia ai:

  • Hypoallergenic taumafa mo 7 aso ma iloiloina o tali.
  • Metronidazole mo le 10 aso i le tui o le 15mg / kg / 24 itula tuʻuina. Faʻaititia fualaʻau ile 25% i le taʻi 2 vaiaso seʻia oʻo i le tuʻua i tua.
  • Afai e leai se tali mai i luga togafitiga, prednisolone 2 mg / kg / 24h tatau ona amata naʻo ia poʻo le tuʻufaʻatasia ma le metronidazole, faʻaititia le fualaʻau e 25% i le 2 vaiaso uma seia oʻo i le laʻititi aoga lelei fualaʻau.

Ma o lenei ua ia te oe ituaiga eseese o togafitiga o afaina ai le manava manava pusi i pusi, oe ono fiafia i le iloa o a sili masani ai faʻamaʻi i pusi. Aua le misia le vitio lenei:

O lenei tusitusiga e mo naʻo faʻamoemoe faʻamatalaga, i le PeritoAnimal.com.br e le mafai ona matou faatonuina talavai vailaʻau togafitiga pe faia soʻo se ituaiga o faʻamaoniga. Matou te fautua atu e ave lau fagafao i le fomai manu i le tulaga ei ai so o se ituaiga o tulaga po o le le mautonu.

Afai e te manaʻo e faitau atili tala e tutusa ma Faamai o le bowel faamaʻi i pusi - auga ma togafitiga, matou te fautuaina oe e ulufale i la matou Intestinal Problems section.